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Choosing The Best Home Theater Speaker System

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Home theater speakers are a bigger contributor to the overall performance of a surround sound audio system than the home theater receiver, and may well end up the most expensive part of your home theater component system. For example, if you've got $3000 budgeted to purchase a new home theater receiver and surround sound speaker system (and any additional speaker stands and/or mounts and speaker wire/subwoofer cable), you would be better off spending $500 on a receiver and investing $2000 on a speaker system (and leaving $500 for the extras), as opposed to blowing $2000 on a expensive surround sound receiver and leaving just $500 to sink into speakers.

Aperion's Intimus 4B Harmony 5.1 surround sound speakers
Aperion Audio's Intimus 4B Harmony SA 5.1 home
theater speaker system is value priced at just $999

A complete home theater speaker system requires 6 to 8 speakers for properly setting up a 5.1 or 7.1 channel surround sound system. If your system will include a Blu-ray Disc player and you've got a large enough room to work with, you should definitely lean towards a 7.1 surround sound speaker system. That being said, we've got nothing against a nice digital 5.1 surround sound system. Most home theater receivers today are ready for 7.1 surround, but do a fantastic job handling 5.1 speaker systems. A 7.1 channel AV receiver gives you the flexibility to choose a 5.1 speaker system and add an extra matching pair of rear surround speakers either now (they can temporarily be used as Zone2 or B-speakers) or sometime in the future.

Home theater speaker placement A 5.1 channel surround sound speaker system includes five "voice-matched" speakers plus a powered subwoofer (the .1) to provide low frequency bass effects. Voice-matching means that your speakers should all be from the same brand and series. You can still get incredible surround sound if the subwoofer is from a different manufacturer.

The front left and right speakers are typically located to each side of your television or projection screen and the center channel speaker (used primarily for dialog) is usually placed directly above or below your screen (or behind a perforated front projection screen). The two surround speakers generally sound best to the left and right sides of your home theater seating area. 7.1 surround sound adds a pair of rear effects speakers. A subwoofer usually sits on the floor and can be "hidden" virtually anywhere in the same room, but you should experiment with sub placement and settings before deciding on its permanent location.

Speaker types There are several different types of speakers used for home theater surround sound. Tall floor standing "tower" speakers are often used as main left and right speakers, because they can deliver the widest frequency range for both movies and music, and they look nice placed on the floor to the sides of a television -- just be sure that the speakers are magnetically-shielded.

Martin Logan Electrostatic surround sound speaker system
Martin Logan Electrostatic
surround sound speakers

Smaller "bookshelf" speakers are convenient for placing on top of shelves in your entertainment center. The obvious advantage to bookshelf speakers is that they take up less space than floorstanding speakers while still being able to accurately reproduce the highest and midrange audio frequencies, although they usually lack the deeper bass response of tower speakers. Instead of classic floor standing and bookshelf speakers, many people today are choosing to install a much more compact "invisible" speaker system with tiny "satellite" speakers that can easily be "hidden" when mounted on the walls or ceiling. Or a multi-channel "sound bar" speaker that can be wall-mounted below a flat panel television. If you are lucky enough to be building a dedicated home theater room in new construction, you should definitely consider installing in-wall speakers or ceiling speakers. Any time you run speaker wires through walls, the ceiling, or floor, you should have a qualified electrician pre-wire with CL3 rated in-wall speaker cable!

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